Literature - I stand here ironing & Teenage Wasteland Essay

Literature - I stand here ironing & adolescent Wasteland - Essay ExampleThe ultimate expression of those conflicting emotions are expressed in dadaism in an outburst of vitriol and pained condemnation of male abandonment. Although the poem seems most obvious on its real(a) level to be directed toward Plaths own father, a close examination reveals that untold of the venom is directed not toward her own daddy, but to the daddy of her children, her husband Ted Hughes, whom Plath confused as a reincarnated version of her father in vampire form.The Electra Complex is at the center of the poem as Plath plant to intertwine the figures of her own father and her husband. The Electra Complex is a psychological term to describe what is most soft explained as the female equivalent of the Oedipus Complex in which a daughter comes to view her father as the first sexual attraction in her life and then proceeds to repress those feelings only to submit them subconsciously bubble to the surface i n the form of falling in love with a spell who reminds her of her father. The poet herself stated that the poem is about a woman (presumably herself) who seems to have an Electra Complex regarding her father that she cannot entirely consent to. Further blurring the line between father and husband is that both men would abandon her startlingly, Plaths kindred with both men lasted almost the exact same length of time. Plaths father died when she was just eight year old and her suicide came roughly the same amount of time after first clash Hughes. The primary difference, of course, is that as an eight year old child, Sylvia barely had time to know and understand her father. For that reason, the hearty focus of the vehemence in the poem must certainly be her husband, who acts as a switch for the father she never knew.The first half of the poem sets the stage for her look back toward a literal representation of her father that will shortly transform into the symbolic representatio n of Ted

Do Video games promote violence to children Research Paper - 1

Do Video games promote violence to children - look into Paper Examplee in children and teenagers due to the fact that the children and teenagers are impressionable, are being subjected to oppose images and concepts while playing these games, and the games condone the type of behavior and actions to the children who are viewing these concepts almost firsthand. The greatest event of the effects of video games on children is that there has been a noticeable rise in violence perpetrate by children and teenagers that play violent video games (Freedman, 2002, p. 27).It has long since been proven that children are very impressionable the young that they are, the more knowledge they absorb from the behaviors, actions, and attitudes of others, whether or not these people are real or are agnizen in movies, books, or video games. The actions and behaviors that children see are much be repeated by the children themselves for example, children often learn words or phrases from hearing th em from their parents so often. The more that the hear it, the more likely they are to mimic it. The concept of impressionability is quite similar to any classroom teaching method in the whizz that the teacher displays something that the children repeat until they learn it entirely for themselves to achieve on their own in future practices. remote classroom learning, however, impressionability involves the children adapting the behavior or action of their own accord without needing prompting from someone else. They simply see someone else constantly doing a specific action or behaving in a certain commission and then repeat the action.In regard to impressionability, it takes time for the action or behavior to be to the full adapted by the child. The more that they see these actions taking place, the better they are able to imitate them. Furthermore, they stick out to constantly repeat these actions on their own to for them to feel fully satisfied in achieving them. While childr en whitethorn not immediately resort to murder or violence, they often imitate these crimes

An inportant Miami building Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

An inportant Miami twist - Essay ExampleDavis wrench company. It is considered a good example of Spanish rebirth architecture given the design and components of the building. The following is a discussion of the style and components of the building.The design of the building was undertaken in 1927 by Phineas Paist, in July 1927 construction of the building began and completed in February 1928. Construction was undertaken by P. Davis Construction phonationnership and total construction costs amounted to over $200 thousand, the hurricane that struck in 1926 led to a monetary crisis and thusly the government had no option but to sell bonds in order to finance the construction of the city hall. Only two internal modifications have been undertaken one in 1956 and the other in 1958, the starting time gear modification which was in 1956 involved creating more agency in the second pedestal, originally the second plunge rooms were lit by the numerous windows on the semicircular si de of the building, these windows were sealed and the room overdone to create more room for public seating. In 1958 the first floor was modified to create room for more counters and during this modification new drop ceiling and lighting were installed.It is a one-third storey building containing ... The image above shows the semicircular wing, the rectangular wing and the tower.Descriptionsa. ExteriorThe building is constructed in the Spanish metempsychosis style, it is a three storey apsidal shaped structure with a semicircular shaped part and rectangular shaped part, the semicircular shaped part is back up by twelve cylindrical cover pillars and the wall below this shape has ten windows and quatern doors all spaced at regular intervals, on nip of the semicircular part of the building are two flags post on to each one side.The top of the building is a three tier stone tower, each tier is square shape and that each tier is smaller than the lower tier. The top tier has a cloc k on each of the four sides and above it is a bronze bell that weighs 500 pounds. The middle tier has a square window on each side while the bottom tier is made of stone walls.The building has three entrances and this include the north, west and south entrance, the north entrance is the main entrance and has a panel supported by pillars containing the name City Hall. The south entrance has a balcony above two windows of the ground floor and it is supported by pillars while the west entrance also has a balcony supported by pillars. severally floor has a belt coursing and diametrical from the others and this means that each floor has a different design, the first floor has no decorations and columns are ordered, the second floor is extensively decorated and has larger windows than the first floor, the third floor has smaller windows than the second floor, and finally the roof is made of Cuban barrel tiles. It is therefore evident that the exterior and interior design resembles Spanis h renaissance architecture, and this is due to

Kurds and the Debate over Stateless Nation Essay

Kurds and the Debate over Stateless Nation - Essay ExampleAmong them, Kurds constitute the prominent conclave as the worlds most numerous people without a homeland. Kurds sovereignty has been the b champion of joust in the Middle vitamin E over several decades between various interest groups including Turks and Arabs and also Britain, France, and US all with their own oil interests over the Northern Iraq, the autonomous region of Kurds. Given below is the magnetic inclination of some relevant sources which could give extensive information on the issue. 1. Gunter, Michael M. KURDS The state and kurds in turkey The hesitancy of assimilation.The Middle East Journal,(2008) 62(2) 344-346. This article is a very good secondary source that nearly reviews the findings of Metin Heper, a distinguished Turkish professor of politics who has recently joined the intellectual debate over the Kurdish issue in bomb calorimeter. According to Gunter (2008), the basic theme of Hepers book is tha t the Turkish body politic has not sought to promote Turkish ethnic nationalism that would assimilate its ethnic Kurdish universe. Heper also points out that the Turkish stance on the issue that is ignoring the distinctiveness of Kurds ethnicity has been deliberate. However, Gunter points some aspects that Heper omitted in his book. For instance, the circumstance that the Kurds came late to the idea of their Kurd-ish identity superseding their Ottoman and Islamic identity cannot be undermined. Gunter refers to Hakan Ozoglu who has documented this idea in his book Kurdish Notables and the ottoman State Evolving Identities. Besides, Gunter identifies several new(prenominal) areas where Heper flawed. As the author points out, Heper simply maintains that Turkey has been convincing itself that it did not try to assimilate the Kurds forcefully but only tried to prevent their de-acculturation. Altogether, Gunter makes a critical evaluation of Hepers findings on the Turkish position on Ku rdish issues. Undoubtedly, the review helps one to reflect on the multiple facets of the debate over Kurds nationalism instead of simply agreeing with the arguments raised by authors like Heper. 2. Olson, Robert. KURDS Kurdish notables and the ottoman state Evolving identities, competing loyalties, and shifting boundaries.The Middle East Journal,(2004) 58(2) 305-307. Olsons review of Ozoglus work KURDS Kurdish Notables and the Ottoman State Evolving Identities is unique for its detailed description on the nature and get-go of the Kurdish nationalism. The writer closely analyses the process of the evolvement of the modern states in terms of socio-political context and the extent to which they arrive at assimilated the fancy of ethno-nationalism and cultural identity. The book actually maintains a very different opinion about the Kurdish movement as compared to the ones proposed by Heper. According to the book, there was no Kurdish protonationalism in the late nineteenth century an d in the early 20th century up to the end of WWII. Olsons review makes the concept of Ozoglu much easier for researchers as he analyses the authors arguments chapter by chapter giving specific focus to the guidance Kurdish nationalism is addressed in them. 3. Romano, David. KURDS-kurdish politics in the middle east.The Middle East Journal,(2010) 64(2) 311-312. This is another brilliant book review by Romano on the great work of Entessar (2010) Kurdish regime in the Middle East. The reviewer has highlighted the authors ability to simplify the complex and unseen aspects of the Kurdish issue. The book has gone very deep into the actual problems of the population including the Kurdish history and politics other than giving

Botox Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

botulinum toxin A - Case Study illustrationbotulinum toxin A is derived from the botulin poison and used to paralyze the nerves and thus movement in received parts of the face, particularly around the eyes, forehead, mouth, and nose, creating an appearance that is free of the age associated wrinkles. This treatment is considered a luxury bribe in Canada and worldwide, though is reasonably priced at around $2000 for a 3-6 month treatment on average. Because of this, the proposed merchandise plan allow address the ways to increase sales primarily in the luxury food market, enchantment also recognizing that botulinum toxin A whitethorn become useful in the treatment of other diseases, much(prenominal) as migraines, chronic pain disorders, or nerve issues. Allergan states that Botox has has virtually changed the face of checkup aesthetics and the widest coating of this pharmaceutical is in cosmetic tie in procedures that are non-surgical and relatively quick for the patient to receive. (Allergen, 2011) Nevertheless, on that point may be competitors or legislative decisions that adversely affect the Botox market, such as taxation in the United States that would target Botox treatments and other types of cosmetic surgery with a type of luxury tax. As this is not expected to pass in Canada in the foreseeable future, the wider issue would be the assumption of checkup coverage for Botox treatments popularly. There is increasing use of Botox in Canadian hospitals covered under national healthcare plans that include the use of Botox as a treatment for migraines, but there is little coverage under these plans for cosmetic procedures. Because of this, Allergan should pursue a sales and marketing plan for Botox in Canada that targets the medical uses of the drug to the hospital and private practitioner community while providing additional writings on the cosmetic use of Botox to all practicing cosmetic surgeons in the country. The next section will examine the existing corporate strategy of Allergan to see how it can be supplemented or improved for Canada. Allergan It is drop that Allergan CEO David Pyotts plan for Botox has been widely successful, and the company is already pursuing a dual marketing plan of providing the background information on the medical uses of Botox to doctors in hospitals and private praxis in Canada, while building log term relationships with cosmetic surgeons and dermatologists who specialize in the procedure. The advertising of Botox in the professional class is largely established through word of mouth and the becoming of Botox a publicly recognized term, like aspirin. This success in building the brand identity operator can be considered the highest accomplishment of Allergans existing marketing campaign, and this brand identity will evoke future organic growth in Canada. Strengths The strengths of the Botox product is its cosmetic use, though increasingly the medical significance of Botox in migraine a nd nerve pain instances points to a large and growing market share. Because there are few existent competitors for this product, and because it gives professionals an advantage in an appearance oriented career such as acting, modeling, publicity, etc., the procedure itself can often be justified as a business related cost or investment. This aspect is also related to the inevitable fact of old age and the film of society to worship the

Video games as an art Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Video games as an finesse - Research Paper ExampleOne of the major closes why few(a) people support the performing of video games is that they assist in the expansion of individuals intelligence. This is normally in the case of children whose brain is still growing. Also, some games such as Dance Revolution are advantageous to the kids as they en subject them to exercise and take a shit fun at the same time. The supporters of the video games likewise state that they help in the improvement of coordination and also serve to bring together many people which leads to the making of new friends (Gee 49). Another major reason why some people support the video games is that they are relaxing and fun to play and some games are deal outed to be educational as they are either based on situations which occur in individuals real life or are based on certain simulations. Lastly, the playing of video games is back up by some people as it ensures the growth of concentration power and makes t he participants chief to become sporty. In addition, some realistic feigning gives learners a chance to experience the outcomes of their decisiveness and consider the solutions decently. Educational computer games have numerous advantages to the students in that learners acquire continuous and contiguous feedback. Learners are able to contain the entire sailing of the game, breaking down Byzantine tasks and this directs or chips in guidelines to learners through divers(a) steps and game-based tasks. This enables the learner to come up with hypotheses and experimentation.

Bulling in NYC School Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Bulling in NYC School - Research Paper ExampleThis essay approves that researchers have not agreed on the real definition of bullying. There are definitions which have been in use and are worthy of quote here. strong-arm is defined in a number of ways. Experts believe that there has been no clear definition of the barrier bullying. Bullying is also known as peer victimization and peer harassment. It is an intentional act of harming somebody by means of verbal, physical, sexual assault, or other forms of harassment. Bullying at school is believed a universal joint social malady. In many instances, bullies are stronger and more powerful than their victims, and the situation has the tendency to be repetitive. The news report of bullying involves studies of childrens temperament. Bullying is peer abuse because it involves people in the same setting, students in the same school, or people who should have considered themselves companions with the same purpose and that is learning.This report makes a conclusion that that bullying is a social sickness that needs to be cured. And it is getting serious every day. Its time government and the many stakeholders concerned with the welfare of the young to bond together and find effective means to bring to this social malady. The young are victimized. Parents feel that their children are not anymore secured inside the school, a redact where they ought to experience positive and moral values and learn good things in life. But it seems, schools are not anymore safe for the young.

Implementing Strategy Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Implementing system - Research Paper ExampleThe above organizational chart would work for IKEA because it would help make its functioning less complicated. The Ingka Foundation would act as the executive committee. This committee would provide direction and support to the regional construction. The committee would handle IKEAs strategic priorities. The regional structure should compose the members of the executive committee another(prenominal) than the Chief Executive Officer (Ingvar Kamprad or his successor). These other members of the IKEAs executive committee should head the regions in which the company operates. This would provide for representation of the regions in the decision-making role of the executive committee and enhance the implementation its policies season reporting regional needs and emergent circumstances to the companys top leadership (Steers et. al., 2010).The regional structure is meant to enhance connection with local consumers through a combination of loca lization and centralization. This would help surpass the challenges that IKEA encountered when it launched into the US market. Consumers of different regions have varying tastes and preferences and as long as IKEA does not adopt a regional structure, it will not address the needs of the consumers of the regions in to which it might expand. IKEA should allow the regional structure to vary its management to suit their environments. This would also have the advantage of speeding up the decision-making process oddly because regional leaders will sit in the executive committee meetings (Wheelen & Hunger, 2012).The lowest level in this proposed organizational chart is the strategic business unit (SUB). These units are the geographically operating segments that would have several(prenominal) advantages for IKEA. They would help IKEA meat the taste and lifestyle needs of the people of their different geographical regions. Different geographical regions are different stages of development and SUBs would help IKEA vary its

The Network Management Systems Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

The Network Management Systems - Research constitution ExampleThe communicate oversight systems are designed on higher level structures called network management mannequins. There are several network management frameworks like the Information Technology Infrastructure library (ITIL) and accuse-management, configuration, accounting, performance, and security (FCAPS) framework. This report will follow the five staged FCAPS framework to analyze eight NMSs. infusion of a correct NMS relies heavily on an objective requirement analysis. These requirements include hardware, software, and connectivity requirements. Keeping these requirements in object the report will draw comparisons between various NMSs on the basis of cost, network management standards, afterlife support, relative advantages and security features required at IT LAB. However, the focus of the report will remain on the FCAPS framework for an efficient evaluation of Network Management Systems being gauged. Each of t hese consequences will be checked for its propulsive response in network fault-management, configuration, and issues related to network security. The assistance provided the by the NMS for remote configuration and fault resolution is another important area which can help in its evaluation of competitive advantage. The selected solution is supposed to be proactive in order to ensure high availability and maximum uptime. Although, pabulum like automated setup and configuration are not presently required the availability of such(prenominal) facilities will certainly make a difference in the final selection of a network management solution. No matter how stringent a network security may be, the selected network management system is required to provide a prompt disasters management and recovery mechanisms. All of the NMSs will be assessed for the self-healing and regulated recovery provisions. Another important feature is the ease of use and user-friendliness of the NMS.

Strategic Management of Toyota Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Strategic Management of Toyota - exercise Study ExampleThe breeding for this paper will be retrieved from internet databases, online libraries, newspapers, journals, and books. This will ensure that the information is succinct and relates to the strategies of Toyota and all the aspects of strategic management that are in the firm. The key concerns will be the environmental scanning, strategy formulation, levels of strategies, the production levels strategy and the latest developments in strategic management. Environmental scanning is one of the some significant components of the strategic plan of any party. This is because a business does not exist in a vacuum and will often suffer from the effects of its environment. A connection analogous Toyota has set memory in parts of the world and continues with its strategy of expanding so as to provide the whole world with the safest and near responsible means of transport. For this company environmental scanning is one of the most s ignificant environmental world-wide analysis. It involves activities in environmental monitoring, forecast, and assessment. The global environment includes that macro environment, which is made up of industries, markets, companies, clients and competitors. There is also the micro levels environment, which is made up of customers, suppliers, and competitors. In the environmental scanning, the firm mainly concentrates on the macro environment as the microenvironment is best dealt with at the industry or business level analysis. Environmental scanning refers to the study and adaptation of the political, economic, social, technological developments, legal issues and other tends in the business world that are likely to affect the companys operations. The primary factors, which the firm needs to consider in the environmental scanning are events, expectations, and trends of the distinguishable groups that have an interest in the firms operations. These issues are mostly the forerunners in a companys trend break. A trend break, in this case, refers to a shift in the value great deal lay on the business or technological innovation that paradigms a change. A firm like Toyota needs to constantly analyze its business environment so as to keep up with the trends and changes in the market. Trends seem to reoccur and change often, whereas issues in the business environment may either be temporary or permanent (Freeman 2010). The execution of s strategy in any organization goes through three phases, these are diagnosis, formulation and implementation stages. For Toyota strategic management is a continuous process to develop and revise the future-based strategies that waive the organization to continue being in the lead in the car production industry in the world for many years to come. The strategy allows the firm to achieve both its short term and keen-sighted term objectives.

Diary of an Individual (in Mesopotamia) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Diary of an Individual (in Mesopotamia) - Es take ExampleAs Knights, they were highly skilled in warfare, adept in their bodies to be ready for battle at every mo custodyt day or night, adept in their entrusts to selfless subordination and cooperation. With the grace of immortal, I arrived at a Templars Priory safe and without any difficulties along the way. Perhaps, it is really the result of God, that I should serve his crusade to protect the Holy Land from the infidels who makes assumed claims about their faith. I am just waiting for my investiture, which I have heard so oft about but none really has seen, and from then on, I shall be at the disposal of Gods Will. I thank you for bringing me out in this world and taking care of me to be the man that I am today. I know that it worries you so much for me to sum of money this Holy Crusade. barely God has decision for every one of us, and mine is to serve Him and to protect the Faith. Please dont feel bad as this service wi ll surely earn His Grace and will discharge our sins. If man has to do penance for, it would be better to do it for his service of His crusade. I promise you I will be safe. Please do not worry, God is on my side and He will protect me. Whatever that will happen to me will be according to His Will. For I leave everything to him now, from everything that I own to my own life. For there is no greater glory in this life than to serve the purpose of God. Your be lovemakingd son. Dear Camilla, I am writing to you in excitement and in pain. I am excited. Any moment now, I will be dubbed as a Knight and will be joining the ranks of men who serve the Glory of God.... I am excited because any moment now, I will be dubbed as a Knight and will be joining the illustrious ranks of men who serve the Glory of God. I cannot tell you enough how happy I am to be in this Priory. Just this morning, I made my prayer to the Almighty bidding you good health and happiness. I already made the necessary pre parations of cleansing my soul to be ready to receive the glory of God. From then on, I shall be forbidden to cleanse my physical body for what would matter after that would be the purity of my soul. I love you. I cherish the moments we had and every time I feel lonesome, I just say my prayers and think about you. And all of my worries are gone. But I have to take a rule that I am not to covet any earthly possession and woman for I will serve solely Gods Will. I will be sworn to poverty, obedience and chastity. And to that, in as much as my heart bleeds, I know that God has a purpose for both(prenominal) of us. I thank your love, and I have not loved any woman as much as I have loved you. But my calling demands that I have to wrench you from your utilisation to me. For I will become a monk, who will serve only but God. It pains me to release you for I loved you, but I know that in time, this pain will be vulcanised by his Grace. I bid you happiness and health. And may you find a man who will love and cherish you as much as I do. And have a family which I cannot provide. I am breaking up not because of the lack of love, but because of a greater love. Love that encompasseth all things to join a crusade to protect the Faith. Your beloved Letter 3 (letter to a friend) Dear Faust, I am sorry I was not able to say my final bidding when I left. It came to me that you were looking for me and instead worried for me. Please worry not for I am safe and in the Grace of

ASSIGNMENT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

fitting - Essay ExampleThe Book of Job and the Wisdom of Ben-Sira, are two of the accounts of the Bible which greatly emphasised these two concepts. In this paper, Jobs challenge against ancient wisdom, proceeded by Ben-Siras erectification rough the goodness of deity will be taken into account.What Victor Hugo has to say is a reminder of the literary magnificence of the Book of Job. Stating that if all forms of literature would vanish from the Earth, he would save the Book of Job, is a consequence that the book is not only an ordinary piece of religious instruction, rather, a source of wisdom with eloquence in pronouncing the teachings of perfection. Basically, the purpose of the book is to answer the age old question active the nature of mankinds suffering and why the righteous should suffer (Copeland 4).Although someone might argue the image of God presented in the Old Testament is an angry, punishing God, He is still the same loving, ever righteous and just God as in the New Testament. However, the great misfortunes of the wicked and the rigid test of faith in the persons found in the Old Testament might be the root of this misconception. Ancient wisdom contends that God is omnipotent and punishes whoever commits a violation of the Commandment. Job, on the other hand, is a man of good deed and yet, he suffered greatly. As a father and a faithful, he believes that God is all-powerful and acknowledges it through sacrifices and teaching his children about the greatness of God. Clearly, he was favored by God in giving him wisdom and wealth, but collectable to the afflictions made by Satan (with Gods permission), he has changeable convictions about the existence of world and their relationship toward God. As stated, Job questions the moral underpinnings of human existence, for he no longer receives proper dividends from in a higher place (ABD, III, 862). Job complains about his innocent suffering. However, adjacent to his complaints are his own assum ptions why such

The Surrealism of Salvador Dali Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The Surrealism of Salvador Dali - Essay ExampleThe essay The Surrealism of Salvador Dali focuses on the surrealistic art of Salvador Dali. Surrealism was born in the period between cosmea War I and World War II, 1919-1939. When we look at Dals work during this period, we can see the beginning of a thoughtful contemplation on surrealism. One of the most convenient places to readily access Dalis proboscis of work is the online site called Virtual Dali. At this web site one can access the full treatment through the organized periods of the creative persons work 1910-1927 1951-1959 1960-1972 1972-1983. So when we say that the period to 1919-1939 reflected a observation on the subject of surrealism, it was perhaps because many of the works from that period are portraiture that appears caught between cubism introduced by Pablo Picaso between 1907-1914 - and surrealism, although some of the themes that we see in works like Saltimbanques has some of the recurring elements that we find in later Dali surrealism. In Saltimbanques we see familiar figures from later works in familiar poses, but not in the state of surrounding surrealism. Still, it was clear that surrealism was on Dalis mind, and if a community was represented by surrealism, a philosophy, then these early works demonstrates that Salvador Dali was leaning towards the surrealist community, exploring his own like-mindedness with the community. Pierrot Playing the Guitar is almost as if the artist is still mired in the muck between cubism and what would become his own specialty in surrealism.

Role of Managers Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Role of Managers - Research Paper Example assorted organizations have divergent solicitude styles and organization cultures. There has been rapid innovation and changes in the field of management. The increase technological changes and advancement along with whole new sets of concepts and working principles have made the task of management biggest challenge in todays corporate world. FOUR JOB FUNCTIONS OF MANAGERS The four job functions of buss be (Tripathi & Reddy, 2006) 1. Planning 2. Organizing 3. Leading 4. Controlling Planning The first element of the management and job function of managers is planning. It is the job or responsibility of the manager to plan and set the goals and targets for the organization. Along with this function of planning also includes strategies and methods around how the goals and targets will be achieve. Hence, the two most important and critical elements of the planning function are scenery up of goals and targets and implementing the planning about the aims and objectives. Organizing The second job function or responsibility of the managers is organizing. The responsibility for the organization of the company is placed on the managers. This responsibility or duty includes the organization of all resources including people or human resource. ... Leading It is important to understand that there is difference between management and leadership. The management is associated with barely managing the employees, ensuring that whether the task has been done on the mature time, and that all policies and rules are followed. On the other hand the move leadership involves motivating and encouraging employees to perform well. Along with this the leader guides the employees in come out to achieve the targets and goals of the company. An trenchant and efficient manager is one who is also able to lead the employees along with managing them. For this purpose it is essential for the manager to identify elements which motivates and enc ourage the employees. Controlling The last job function of the manager is controlling. It includes the process of monitoring and evaluating the boilersuit performance of the organization. This function is necessary in order to ensure that the overall organization is on the right track and is working to accomplish the goals and targets. Apart from this it is also the responsibility of the manager to do cost versus benefits or performance analysis for different projects and activities undertaken by the organization. KEYS TO SUCCESSFULLY CARRY OUT MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES In order to be able to successfully carry out and fulfill the duties and responsibilities associated with managers it is required to understand the process of management. The mangers should be competent enough to perform all the required tasks and job functions. Management is not an easy task, it involves different responsibilities including, planning, controlling, leading, organizing, staffing, and many more. Mana gers have to understand that the task of management is basically a balancing act in which one has to balance several

Chinese Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Chinese - Movie Review ExampleHe is a intelligence to one of the local rich in the area. His father is also a compulsive gambler, and lost his family situation to Longer who is also a gambler. Fuguis behaviors and characters also make Jiazhen, his retentive suffering wife to leave him, together with their daughter and unborn son. This paper will look into succinct analysis of the movie, considering the political aspect depicted in the film, for instance, war in China (Yimou).Chinese civil war takes perpetrate and Chunsheng and Fugui get conscription into Kuomingtang during one of the performances. He leaves his family behind and his merely daughter becomes dumb due rimy fever when he is away. From this, it is evident that conscription into the military or any other related activeness in China was a mandatory during the time the film was shot. It is also evident in the Chinese society that rich raft are considered anti-revolutionary and executed. An example is the murder of L onger who had just acquired his wealthiness through gambling with Fugui. The government also claims unlawful possession of individual wealth. When Longer shows his involuntariness to donate his wealth to the public, he is considered an enemy to revolution and is executed immediately(Yimou).War between China and mainland China is also depicted in the film. The local chiefs are charged with a responsibility of informing the people to collect all their iron materials for refinement and manufacture of steel weapons for fighting the Taiwanese. This is a depiction of long time rift and disagreement between the two Asian nations. Another aspect of political dominion, in China, during the 1994 is that of strictness in the education policies. Youking is killed because of not getting up early for school. The government blindly believes that it is only through education that revolution can be achieved in China. Cogently reasoning, it is quite illogical imprudent to complete the life of a you ng

Differences between primary and secondary research Paper

Differences between patriarchal and secondary - Research Paper ExampleThese real documents (i.e., they argon non about another document or account) are often diaries, letters, memoirs, journals, speeches, manuscripts, interviews and other much(prenominal) unpublished works (University of California Santa Cruz, 2011). The primary source is original and encapsulates a lot of creativity. The information is genuine rather than interpretive. Primary references report the scientific discoveries in detail. In scientific studies, they not only state the conclusions, but also sufficiently discuss the clinical trials as well as the experiments that make break apart of the research. The discussion is completely factual. Secondary research upon humanities encapsulates analysis and interpretation of the primary sources. The event discussed happens in the past and only a second-hand account of the same is generated. Creative works are interpreted in the secondary research. In the secondary research, research outcomes and scientific discoveries are analyzed and interpreted. Primary sources consume to a greater extent time in retrieving than the secondary sources. This is because of the fact that to retrieve information from the primary sources, the research worker needs to draw near the respondent. The first and the foremost obstacle in way of retrieving information from a primary source is that the police detective needs to take an appointment from the respondent. ... It is for the researcher to decide whether the interview has to be structured, semi-structured or non-structured. Once everything is ready, the researcher still might encounter inconvenience collecting the data as the respondent might not feel comfortable discussing certain issues that are of prime interest to the researcher. Therefore, most researchers refer to the primary data only when there is insufficient information in the secondary sources (Duval, 2005). Nevertheless, because of the researcher s use of holler surveys, computerized data analysis, and use of cell phones and pagers (Benfield and Szlemko, 2006, p. 2), primary data is not as difficult to collect in the present age as it used to be in the past. On the other hand, secondary sources are very easy to retrieve the information from. All the researcher needs is access to the required material. selling researchers use secondary information because it can be obtained at a fraction of the cost, time, and inconvenience of primary data collection (McDaniel and Gates, 1998, p. 75). Examples of the primary sources about humanities are letters, diaries and journals. Data is retrieved from magazines and newspapers. Photographs, government records, one-to-one interviews with the concern parties and paintings are all intromitd in the primary resources. Sources conventionally used for the scientific research include but are not limited to the published results of experiments, conferences and clinical trials. Examples of the secondary sources include histories, biographies, books, newspaper articles and scientific journals (Thomas, 2010). Nielsen

The Salem Community Essay Example for Free

The capital of Oregon Community assayThroughout The Crucible, conspiracy and lies lead to the corruption and downfall of the 17th century Salem community. From the title it is discernable that this pious society is a crucible or a vessel filled with boiling, bubbling characters hold to react at any moment. Arthur Millers own experiences of the 1950s McCarthy witch trials, where individuals were accused of being Communists, inspired him to import the play and he is able to provide a realistic insight into the pain and suffering trusted characters faced as a result of the accusations. In the God-fearing community of Salem, hysteria runs out of operate on and the beady-eyed lies of certain characters destroy lives. Characters become more suspicious of each other and anxiety is rife for those characters that stand accused. Through the use of stage directions, Miller highlights the tension between the Proctors within their struggling marriage. The ruction within the marriage may be viewed as a microcosm of the greater conflict that exists in Salem as a whole they no longer observe comfortable with each other as they try in vain to rebuild their marriage.Physical distancing and formal language is used, to show the strain within their relationship. Miller introduces several court officials to escalate tension before the intense interrogations have even started. This knowing use of symbolism finds the importance of the poppet, as it may decide Elizabeths future at the hands of the malicious Abigail. Similarly, Mary Warrens vulnerability and isolation in the courtroom are enhanced as Miller positions her onward from those who wish to see her suffer.Throughout the play, Miller escalates tension with the frequent references to Abigail Williams name both in the Proctors base and the courtroom, where court officials are fooled into taking the girls side, thereby encouraging an emotional reaction from the audience. Regular pauses and stilted parley builds the suspense to a crescendo as a very emotional within a place setting the dramatic and tragic climax approaches. Elizabeth replies to John with one word answers as they struggle to communicate.Her short responses reveal an uneasy situation where both characters do not feel comfortable or relaxed with one another. The self-conscious environment creates an image of depression which augments the relationships tension. Miller creates a depressing atmosphere in his description of the Proctors abode being low, dark and rather long. It suggests that there is no warmth and this is echoed in the state of their marriage as there appears to be little affection between the two characters. Consequently the audience is encouraged to feel sympathetic towards the couple as the tension between them is obvious.

Rites of Passage Essay Essay Example for Free

Rites of Passage Essay Essay rampart Rats is a novel written by Phillip Gwynne that all young boys should read. It deals with the rites of passage and issues that all boys are face with at some point in their lives. It is presented in an entertaining book but reliableistic which makes it slowly for readers to understand. The issues and rites of passage discussed in this essay include family, friends, experiencing a prime(prenominal) kiss (with Jasmine) and obtaining a first real job (funeral).The bosh is told from the prospective of Hunter, (main boy) a thirteen year old boy with a ideate of catching a record breaking Mulloway and getting more famous and richer then Rex Hunt. The first problem is the family. When Hunter was eight years old his dad went missing while fishing on the rocks. He had broken the golden rule of rock fishing Thou Shalt Not Fish On Your Own. Hunter was certain his father would return after the accident he would wait for him. nonplus underneath the VACENCY sign until mum tells me to come inside.He didnt want accept the concomitant that his father was gone forever until the end of the story when he finally decided to throw let emerge his dads rusty old razor, even though his mum had tried to throw it out before but he kept getting it back. The writer has included this problem in the story in a realistic way. He explained the pain Hunter and his mum went through during the stalwart years, which do the story easier to understand. The writer has also expressed the importance families have stick together through tough times where there is no hope.

Shaping American History Essay Example for Free

Shaping American History EssayAs they say there is nothing uninterrupted precisely change. While there is nothing that can be added to this truism, one can argue that although American society is constantly evolving, the changes that are happening in the 21st century are simply the spin-off of the events that transpired in the past, particularly after World contend II. These pivotal decades after the Second World state of war covers the latter part of the 20th century and these five important periods in modern US autobiography are popularly known by their epithets the 50s, 60s, 70s, 80, and 90s. The succeeding(a) pages will show the pivotal events that occurred within sever each(prenominal)y decade that consequently shaped American history. In the Aftermath of the War The Second World War was one of the bloodiest in the history of mankind. tho aside from the carnage, the most important thing to remember slightly World War II is the effect it had on the political landsca pe. Germany was reduced to rubble and humbled beyond recognition. Japan was also humiliated especially after two atomic bombs leveled two key cities, Hiroshima and Nagasaki.Although coarse Britain belonged to the winning team, the human and monetary cost of the war forced this once proud nation to suck a backseat to two emerging global superpowers, the United States and the Union Soviet Socialist Republic. While the unhurt world was rebuilding from the ashes of war, the United States began to grow from strength to strength. It also began to evolve, particularly in the area of politics and technology. Its policies after the war as well as the scientific breakthroughs experienced by American scientists do the US a force to contend with.The United States of America replaced Europe as the center of the world. The following historical events will help characterize America in the decades after World War II. The mid-fifties Television there were so many things happening in the decad e of the 50s. It was rebuilding time all over the world. The euphoria from winning the global conflict began to wane and Americans started to ease back into normalcy. During this time American citizens began to notice something that used to be in their peripheral vision during World War II but after the war it slowly began to move front and center the television plant.But it had to begin from scratch, There was hardly a large enough audience base to interest advertisers in investing in what programming was available. And there was no evidence that television was more than a costly toy (Sig, 1998). But things began to change for this little apparatus. Technology was a major factor as well as the calculative businessmen who saw the great potential for TV. It did not take very long before American began to appreciate the sitcoms, soaps and news broadcast that they can enjoy watching in their television set.With regards to the impact of TV, arse Corner was able to put it succinctly when he remarked that TV radically altered the scale, speed of circulation, and record of knowledge in society and he adds that there is also, The extension of the public knowledge field by television, a process co-extensive with televisions steady colonization of everyday life has changed the nature twain of public and private life (Thumim, 2002). In light of what is happening today, there is so much law in this last statement.The use of television as a means to broadcast message into homes make a huge impact in American lives considering the history altering events that occurred after the 1950s. If the television set failed to replace radio as the major method of relaying information then it would have been impossible for Americans to detect the seriousness of the Cold War, the excitement of seeing man landing on the moon, the ambivalence concerning the Vietnam War, the social convulsion of the 80s, and many others.

Compare and contrast teachers and administrator Essay Example for Free

Compare and contrast t distributivelyers and executive EssayDuring my interviews I realized that organism a instructor or an executive has its ups and downs to it. The t all(prenominal)er answered her questions as someone who deals and interacts with children every day. The decision maker answered his questions as someone who deals with more whats best for the children with little interaction with them. Knowing what I found bring out about the two professions I would lean more towards as universe a teacher because an administrator has too m both responbilieties. There are many things that the teacher and the administrator hurt in common. premier off they both(prenominal) are in education and indirect request to dish up children grow into adults as the graduate. They both try to help educate the children without offending any religion or beliefs that the children may know. The teacher and the administrator both went to college to condense a bachelor and masters degree i n education. They both have the similar reasoning for being in education field.Finally both of them share the love of being around children to help them be the best they can. Teachers and administrator have many things that are different from each other as good. They both have different degrees in education. An administrator has a masters in business and a teacher has bachelors in science childhood education. The administrator went to college longer than the teacher. The teacher is there to have one on one time with the students if they need to stay for help.The administrator does non really have one on one time with the students they are to help keep students in school and any other problems that might occur. When I interviewed the administrator he was calm and very well spoken and knew a lot about running a school. He did not have any teachers in his family. He got his influence from his college English professor named Body The greatest benefit he has as an administrator is havi ng the joy of knowing that he is helping educate and keeping children safe. The administrator does live in the same community has the children do?Yes, he believes that living around them will help to understand where the children seminal fluid from and what kind of students they want to become. When I asked the administrator if he would recommend the education profession to others he say it is not for everyone. But the ones who do have what it takes to be teacher or work with children will have compassion towards them and understand what they want. So I asked myself is becoming a teacher still what I want and yes it is. To teach early childhood education is what I am called to do.I also learned during this interviewing transit is that this job takes a lot patience, courage, and strength to help reach and teach students. I want to get to know each child as individual and what kind of goals they want for themselves. I want to help them reach it. I get closer to reaching my goal eve n though it has not been an well road. I have had tons of support to do this. I would say being in administrator or a teacher is a great career a lot of responsibilities go with each one but at the end of the day it is worth it all.

Drinking Age Dialectic Essay Example for Free

Drinking Age Dialectic EssayEvery genius should be able to go to social organizations for the community or school. whatsoalwaystimes not every oneness can attend though because of alcohol being served. Teens enjoy dismissal to see their favourite bands play when they arise near by. Some be held in bars which limit the wad who can go. Lowering the drunkenness jump on to 18 would open up safer and monitored inebriation locations for those teens. The Sask. ships company should recognize that a lot of good can come out of lowering it rather then all the whoop it uping and private road aspects of it. It is moral and ethical to conceive lowering the imbibition advance. This is not an argument of, Should 18-year-olds be beverageing? This is an argument of, Should 18-year-olds be drinking legitimately? That is the essentially difference. One of the highest rank of stricken driving is among junior adults because they dont think of the consequences. tear down the best crafted law can only be applied after its been broken. If the drinking age does go through that does not mean at that place allow for be any less accidents or any to a greater extent than accidents, people are going to drink and drive whether they can legally drink or not.It is immoral and unethical to consider lowering the drinking age. Saskatchewan already has one of the highest impaired driving rates in the country. in that respect is understandable concern about a potential summation in impaired driving. Politicians have wrestled with the appropriate drinking age for decades. With the drinking age possibly going down is raises dread with drinking and driving.This is not an argument of, Should 18-year-olds be drinking? This is an argument of, Should 18-year-olds be drinking legally? That is the fundamentally difference. Nathan Sgrazzutti spoke in favour of lowering the drinking age because it would improve student safety and increase the number of major events students cou ld attend. Generally, first year students are 18 and excluded from attending many student union-organization events because they typically include alcohol. Should students be able to drink in an establishment where there are bounces to protect them and bartenders to strike down them off when theyve had too much or drink at home where they can get dimout drunk with no one around to pass out in their own vomit which is dangerous. It would be better for 18-year-olds to drink at a safe place and be able to attend more school functions that may have not of been able to before.One of the highest rates of impaired driving is among younger adults because they dont think of the consequences. If the drinking age gets lowered the main purpose would be to keep in telephone wire that people who are drinking no thing the age bewilder a safe annoy home. Our focus regardless of the legal drinking age is make sure people arent drinking and driving, said Rebecca Schultz, SGIs manager of me dia relations. If todays youth want to drink, they are going to find a way to get alcohol, check out Facebook and you go forth see plenty of teenagers posing in groups holding up their Red Solo cups. Teens and young adults are going to drink no matter what making sure they have a safe ride is something that does matter though.Politicians have wrestled with the appropriate drinking age for decades. Eighteen-year-olds who cant legally drink need to only cross an imaginary line to enter a jurisdiction where it is legal for them to drink. Lowering the drinking age will likely expurgate underage drinking rates since the novelty and thrill of drinking when its prohibited will interrupt off. At 18 one is considered an adult, able to vote, purchase tobacco and lottery tickets still not alcohol. If at 18 you are considered an adult you should be able to drink in all provinces not beneficial some when all you have to do is go on a trip to go and drink legally.Saskatchewan already has one of the highest impaired driving rates in the country. Drinking and driving is most unwashed among young people ages 18-25. According to SGI, there were 1 284 alcohol-related collisions in 2011, 59 of those involved where 18 and 66 where 19. SGI says alcohol is the No. 1 contributing factors to fatal collisions in the province. If alcohol is a big fence in fatal collisions we should start thinking about raising it not lowering the drinking age.There is understandable concern about a potential increase in impaired driving. After a record low of 46 deaths in 2005, 2006 and 2007 alcohol related fatalities have since risen. Over last Christmas and new Year, three people died and 64 were injured in alcohol related collisions. Statistics show that impaired driving charged had jumped nearly three-fold on year after the drinking age slipped to 18 years ago. If impaired driving causes so many deaths we should stricken the laws and leave the drinking age.Politicians have wrestled with the appropriate drinking age for decades. Until 1969, when it was lowered to 19, the legal drinking age in Saskatchewan was 21. 36 years ago when a absolute majority of the Saskatchewan MLAs in a free vote opted a to nudge up the age to which people could legally drink in the province to 19 from 18. Many of the same arguments bubble up over again except this time its about lowering it from 19 to 18. Every province should have the same drinking age and stick with it instead of always changing them.What if my child could legally drink at eighteen? Making sure they had a safe ride home even if it meant calling to ask for one would be a main priority. I know they are going to drink anyways whether it is legal for them to do it or not. I would feel better knowing that they are at a bar where there are people to monitor them then at a party where people do not care. If my child is going to drink I would sooner it be legal for them to do so they are not sneaking around where no one knows whe re they are.What if every was able to legally drink? If everyone was able to drink places would be ciaos and full of alcoholics. You would need to stricken the drinking and driving laws to prevent collisions. It would create more jobs as the demand for alcohol would be higher. If everyone drank life would take a turn for the worse but there is also no harm in lowering it one year.With all these points the Saskatchewan Party will have to take a long hard look towards lowering the drinking age to 18. The Sask. Party government should look into how other provinces try to prevent impaired driving collisions. Drinking and driving is going to occur no matter what the legal drinking age is. Teens are finding ways to drink now and will continue to find ways if the drinking age stays the same. No one really knows the appropriate drinking age or will they ever know if nothing ever changes. Sometimes change can be for the better and people are mature enough to broadcast with it and other time s it turns out bad but you cant find out what will really happen by looking at statistics and predicting what is going to happen.

Automobile and South Africa Essay Example for Free

Automobile and South Africa Essay1.) Cultural differences contrive a massive effect on how Renault-Nissan operates in South Africa. South Africa is known for its ethnic and cultural diversity. Therefore, in my flavor they would need managers that know the realm and how its peck do business. Though some of South Africa is a conduct like Western Europe, there are eight different languages spoke in South Africa, so having a person from Rosslyn managing the plant would be beneficial.South Africa has been referred to as the rainbow nation, I believe that in night club for Renault-Nissan to be successful they will have to do their homework and find a person that knows the countrys customs and traditions to lead them into an emerging market in South Africa.2.) Culture is a wide factor in Auto sales. For example, in Europe gas is well-nigh $8.00 a gallon, if Ford took their F-250 (which gets around 12mpg) into the European market it would fail miserably. It is non because the F ord F-250 is not a quality truck, it is because this truck does not fit into what is now part of the European culture. Also Europeans do not have the same tastes in cars that Americans do so, car companies do research to find out what Europeans look for when they are buying a car. This is how culture chance upons the auto industry.3.) I do not believe that it is possible for a car participation to transcend national culture and produce a global automobile that is accepted by people in every culture. Though car companies can get away for making a regional automobile for a specific region of the world, there are too many cultural differences that that affect each market to make a worldwide vehicle. Like I said before Europeans have different tastes in automobiles than Americans, Africans, Chinese, Japanese, Indians, and the rest of the world.

The Industrial Revolution Essay Example for Free

The industrial Revolution EssayRailroads should be con lieured unity of the most revolutionary economic developments of the last quarter of the nineteenth century. Railroads needed to carry as much product as possible to make a profit. This curb to the construction of feeder lines that connected smaller cities to the main trunk lines that serviced the big cities. The growth of the railroads also increase steel production, coal mining, and technological breakthroughs like the air brake and Pullman sleeping car (Hawksworth, 2001). Unionization was one of the major social developments of the last quarter of the nineteenth century. Unions were the workers response to big corporations. Early labor leading pushed for an eight hour work day, an end to child labor, equal pay, and safer working conditions. Unfortunately these labor unions were non very successful.Our text tells us that Ultimately, it was the power of big business that prevented the workers from achieving their goals. (Bowles, 2011). The government played both cocksure and negative roles in the social and economic developments of the last quarter of the nineteenth century. On the positive side it provided security from Native Americans as settlers moved west, it gave land grants to the railroads, it gave land to the settlers with the Homestead Act, and it aided higher training by establishing land grant colleges. On the negative side it did not impose any rules on big business regarding child labor, minimum wage, maximum hours, or working conditions.ReferencesBowles, M. (2011). American history 1865 constitute End of isolation. San Diego, CA Bridgepoint Education, Inc. Hawksworth, R. (Producer). (2001). The American industrial revolution Video. United States Media Rich LLC. Retrieved from http//digital.films.com/OnDemandEmbed.aspx?Token=47596aid=18596Plt=FODloid=0w=640h=480ref=

Alcohol and Teens Essay Example for Free

Alcohol and Teens EssayAmber V anyey Primary School was closed 6 months ago by Amber Borough Council (ABC), the local anaesthetic education authority, which owns all the land and buildings. The check has been standing empty tour ABC attempts to find a buyer for the site. Although ABC placed fencing around the site, local residents inform that y give awayhs had broken into the site on a number of occasions. Last week a group of youths from a nearby young offenders institution, operated by Chigley function Ltd (CS) under contr deed of conveyance to the berth slip, broke into the disused school and set go off to it. The youths had been clearing rubbish from a neighbouring stream and were supposed to prevail been under the charge of Justin and Jason, both of whom are CS employees. However, Justin and Jason had bygone for a hindquarters break and left the youths unsupervised at the time the break-in occurred. The fire fair playsuitd defile to neighbouring situation i ncluding a bread makers workshop owned by see. It is believably to be m whatsoever weeks before the business abide reopen and delay stands to lose human beingsy thousands of pounds in disordered profits. It later transpired that the fire would non have had time to spread to neighbouring property had the flame aggroup acted more swiftly.The Amber Valley Fire engine was unavail equal at the time and a nonher engine had to be dispatched from Leicester. The crew got lost on the way because they put the wrong address in the sat-nav (satellite navigation) device. appreciate key in respect of every demands he may have (if any). In this question, we are asked to hash out Mark as to the affirmable claims he might have. On the facts, the suspects are Justin and Jason, Chigley Services and the Fire Brigade. several(prenominal) deals must be taken into consideration, we must determine on the facts whether t present can be any possible claims on the scotch expiration that Ma rk has suffered due to the fire.Also, we must decide whether the fire groups omission and Justin and Jasons act would amount to sloppiness. Besides, whether Chigley Services would be vicariously liable leave be discussed below. On the facts, Justin and Jason who were supposed to be supervising the youths had gone for a cigarette break which terminate up in the break-in of the school which later caused a fire to Marks shop. establish on this, Mark can tense up to work Justin and Jason for slight in tort. The leaven of negligence was hypothecate by Lord Atkin in the landmark episode of Donoghue v Stevenson1.For a successful claim of negligence to be establish, four elements have to be proven. The four elements are transaction of circumspection, interruption of avocation of compassionate, condition and remoteness. Thus, the first thing the courts need to do is to prove negligence in establishing a craft of do by. As the law evolves, the current test for duty of take is now in the face of Caparo v Dickman2. The Caparo test is a threefold test which requires three elements to be satisfied. The first requirement is that at the time of the abstracted act, it must be reasonably foreseeable that damage or lesion would be caused to the particular defendant in the case, or to a class of mint to which he or she belongs, rather than yet people in general.3 Thus, foresight is always a critical factor and it will be objectively assessed. A good example of this can be seen in the case of Palsgraf v Long Island 1 Donoghue v Stevenson 1932 AC 562 2 Caparo v Dickman 1990 2 AC 605 3 C Elliott F Quinn, civil wrong Law (8th edn Pearson, Gosport 2011) 22 Railroad4 where it was held that it could non reasonably be foreseen that pushing a passenger would cause deterioration to someone standing a few feet away thus in that respect is no duty of care.However, in the case of Bhamra v Dubb5, the Court of Appeal (COA) held that a duty of care is owed because a probable man would have foreseen that his act is likely to result in harm. Similarly, in our question, Justin and Jason who were in charge of supervising the youths did not carry out their duty properly. Moreover, the fact that the youths here are from an offenders institution further strengthens the likelihood of them carrying out offences while unsupervised. Thus, it is highly likely that a clean man would have foreseen damage or injury could have occurred following his acts.The second requirement is that there must be a legal law of law of law of proximity, core that there must be in law a relationship between the claimant and defendant. However, we must be clear that the defendant does not necessarily have to know the claimant, this is explained in the case of Muirhead v industrial Tank Specialities6 by Goff LJ. He pointed out that it is the situation they were both put which determines whether the defendant could reasonably be pass judgment to have foreseen that damage to the claimant could result from his or her actions.In the case of Watson v British pugilism jump on of Control7, there was held to be 4 Palsgraf v Long Island Railroad 162 NE 99 5 Bhamra v Dubb 2010 EWCA Civ 13 6 Muirhead v Industrial Tank Specialities Ltd 1986 QB 507 7 Watson v British encase mature of Control 2001 QB 1134 sufficient proximity to give rise to a duty of care because the Board was the only body in the UK which could license professional boxing matches and thus giving them broad(a) bidding and responsibility for a situation that is highly likely to result in harm if reasonable care was not exercised. Lord Atkin quoted Lord Esher in Le Lievre v Gould8, If one man is near to another, or near to the property of another, a duty lies on him not to do that which may cause a personal injury to the other, or may injure his property.9 As per the facts on our question, in that situation it is highly likely that it could reasonably be expected the youths might break into or cause damage to any of the property nearby, without the need of identifying the owner of the property. Moreover, Justin and Jason had complete control and responsibility of the youths performance. From here, it is very possible that the courts would be able to establish proximity between Justin and Jason with Mark. The third requirement is that it must be just and reasonable to impose a duty on the defendant. This requirement often overlaps with the first and second requirement.For example, arguments relating to proximity could also be seen as arguments relating to justice and reasonableness. However, when the third requirement is specifically referred to, it unremarkably mover the foreseeability and proximity requirement are met but the claim could be denied based on public 8 Le Lievre v Gould 1893 1 QB 491 9 From a speech made by Lord Atkin in Donoghue v Stevenson at 508 in producing the concept of neighborhood. policy grounds. In the case of McFarlene v Tayside Health Board 10, a duty of care was denied on the grounds that it was not just and reasonable to give compensation for birth of a healthy child.It is also established in Jain v strategical Health place11 that it is not medium and reasonable to impose a duty when it conflicts with another duty owed to another party. As per the facts, it is fair and reasonable because Justin and Jason were engage to supervise the youths but they didnt carry out their duty, thus resulting in damage to Marks bakery. It doesnt make sense for there to be public policy reasons for denying a claim of duty of care on Justin and Jason. Thus, if the three elements of the Caparo test could be satisfied, a duty of care towards Mark can be established. Assuming that a duty of care is established, we then need to prove breach in order to establish negligence.Breach of a duty arises when the defendants deport has go below the reasonable standard expected of a reasonable man in that particular situation. The reasonable man test is seen in the case of Blyth v Birmingham Waterworks. 12 This essentially means that it would not be relevant even if the defendant thinks that his conduct is fine. In our question, it must be shown that the standard of Justin and Jasons conduct was unreasonable owing to the failure in supervising the youths. Here, two 10 McFarlene v Tayside Health Board 1999 4 All ER 961.11 Jain v Strategic Health Authority 2009 2 WLR 248 12 Blyth v Birmingham Waterworks 1856 11 Exch 781 questions must be asked, that is to say, what is the required standard and whether the conduct has move short of the standard. In terms of the first question, the legal standard is to take such care as would be taken by a reasonable man in that circumstances. This is explained in the case of capital of France v Stepney Borough Council13 and is determined objectively. For the second question, Mark should be advised that the standard needed becomes whether Justin and Jason acted with the level of cleverness and competency that is expected from someone in their position.According to common sense, the main purpose that Chigley Services hired Justin and Jason is to ensure that they supervise the youths and block them from doing damage or harm to others. On the facts, the break-in of the school occurred because Justin and Jason had gone for a cigarette break when they were supposed to be supervising. Since they defeated the main purpose of their recruitment, it is unlikely that they have acted according to a reasonable standard. If breach can be found, we need to establish author next. This means that Justin and Jasons breach must have caused damage to Marks baker shop.The first cut we have to deal with is whether the damage would have resulted but for the breach of the duty, this is known as the factual reason or but for test. A clear example can be seen in the case Barnett v Chelsea and Kensington Hospital Management Committee14, it was held that the defendants did owe a 13 Paris v Stepney Borough Council 1951 AC 367 14 Barnett v Chelsea and Kensington Hospital Management Committee 1968 1 All ER 1068 duty of care and had breached it, but causation could not be established because the claimant would still have died even though the duty of care was not breached.To establish factual causation, we must be satisfied that damage would not have occurred but for Justin and Jasons breach of duty. On the facts, it is clear that Marks baker shop would not have caught fire if Justin and Jason had been supervising the youths and obstructing them from setting the fire. However, this will be determined on the balance of probabilities. there is still a very small possibility that even if Jason and Justin had been supervising the youth all the time, the youths might still act beyond their control. Nevertheless, this is quite unlikely thus it is highly likely that the but for test can be satisfied.Regarding the last requirement of negligence, even though Justin and Jason were the factual cause of damage to Marks baker shop, they must also be the legal cause. It means that the damage must be a flake that could reasonably be foreseen and not too remote. This is explained in the case of Wagon Mound No. one hundred fifteen where a test of remoteness was applied. This test requires that the damage is foreseeable and if so, the defendant would be liable to the full extent of the damage even though that extent might not be foreseeable. On the facts, it is arguably foreseeable that any damage could arise if the youths were left unsupervised. The damage to Marks baker shop is 15 Wagon Mound No.1 1961 AC 388 also unlikely to be remote. Therefore, it appears that Mark has a valid claim of negligence against Justin and Jason. However, Mark should also be advised that he has an substitute of pursuing his claim against the mob Office and Chigley Services under the doctrine of vicarious liability. This would be more desirable because there is better guarantee of c ompensation if won. This doctrine renders employers legally liable for the acts of their employees. This is justified because employers normally have better insurance and also benefits from their employees action, it is acceptable for them to run the risk of taking responsibility for actions of their employees.However, as per the facts, Chigley Services was under a contract to the Home Office. Applying the principle stated by Lord Widgery in the case of Salsbury v quality16, Chigley Services had been employed by the Home Office as independent contractor that does work on its behalf, therefore the Home Office will not be liable for any tort committed by the contractor in the course of employment. Whereas, Chigley Services and Justin and Jason had a contract of run which renders themselves vicariously liable for their acts.Therefore, a claim against Chigley Services would be more likely to succeed than a claim against the Home Office. In order to establish vicarious liability, the person who committed the tort must be an employee of the defendant. 17 As per the facts, it is 16 Salsbury v Woodland 1970 1 KB 191 17 ready(prenominal) at http//www. lawteacher. net/free-law-essays/vicariousliability. php accessed 17 January 2014 clear that Justin and Jason are employees, so the first hurdle is cleared.The is challenge here is whether the tort is committed in the course of employment. In the case of Century Insurance v Yankee Ireland Road tape transport18, Lord Wright held that the absent act was done for the employees own purposes but that doesnt prevent the employer from being vicariously liable because it was nevertheless part of his job, even though not done in the way the employer had wanted. 19 Applying this on our facts, Justin and Jason were performing their job by supervising the youths, but they went for a cigarette break on their own convenience.According to case law, this is nevertheless to be considered to be done in the course of employment even t hough not in the way intended by the employer. some other case which bears a similar facts of failing to supervise is the case of Dorset Yatch Company Ltd v Home Office20. The Home Office in this case was liable and therefore responsible for the damage caused. Therefore, it is highly likely that Chigley Services would be vicariously liable for the tort on the same grounds, Mark can choose to sue them directly. Furthermore, theres a possibility that Chigley Services might argue that their employees were acting on the lark about of his own and thus not within the course of employment. However, this is probably harder to be proved although it would eventually be decided by the court.Lastly, because vicarious 18 Century Insurance v Northern Ireland Road Transport 1942 1 All ER 491 19 Hepple and Matthews, Tort Cases and Materials (6th edn OUP, cutting York 2009) 1079 20 Dorset Yatch Company Ltd v Home Office 1970 AC 1004 liability is a form of joint liability, Mark can also try suein g Justin and Jason at the meantime even though in practice usually only the employer is sued. Besides, the Home Office might want to use the fire brigade as defence, by trying to argue negligence on the part of the fire brigade. On the facts, the fire would not have had time to spread to neighbouring property had the fire brigade acted more swiftly.The issue to be discussed here is whether negligence can be established on the fire brigade. Thus, the first step in establishing negligence is to determine the existence of a duty of care. However, the issue here is that there has been no positive acts on the part of the fire brigade. In the case of Smith v Littlewoods Organisation Ltd21, Lord Goff held that the general rule in negligence is that a duty to act will not be enforce in relation to a failure to act. 22 However, there are a number of exceptions in which the judge held that there is a positive debt instrument to act and could give rise to breach of duty if not acted upon. In our question, the fire services is involved.There have been a number of case laws regarding this aspect, we need to look into it in deciding whether a duty of care is owed. Mark might want to argue that by answering the call, the fire brigades have fancied responsibility and thus have a duty of care. However, the court is likely to reject this idea on the grounds that Mark 21 Smith v Littlewoods Organisation Ltd 1987 AC 241 22 S Deakin, A Johnston B Markesinis, Markesinis And Deakins Tort Law (7th edn OUP, Hampshire 2013) 178 could have at least taken some precautions to prevent the fire from spreading while the fire brigade was on its way.Moreover, in the case of Capital Counties PLC v Hampshire County Council23, Stuart-Smith LJ held that the fire brigade is not under a common law duty to answer calls for supporter and is not under a duty to take care to do so either. Furthermore, the common law has never really accepted the existence of a common law duty to go, proactively, to the assistance of barren members of the general public.24 In the case of Kent v Griffiths25, a distinction between public services, namely the ambulance and fire brigades, was drawn. It was argued that the ambulance service generally owes a duty of care, unlike fire brigades that generally do not owe a duty of care. This is on the basis that for ambulance service normally the number of casualties and extent of injury is known or predictable, and thus a duty of care should be upheld. In the case of firefighting, it is hold that fire spread very fast and the number of people and property that might get unnatural is uncertain and unpredictable, thus imposing a duty of care on fire brigades is unfair and would glide by to a head gate of litigation.26 Nevertheless, In the case of Capital Counties PLC v Hampshire County Council which was mentioned above, a duty of care was found, but it could be 23 Capital Counties PLC v Hampshire County Council 1997 QB 1004 24 M Vranken, trading to Rescue in civilized Law and Common Law (1998) 47 Intl Comp. L. Q. 934-942 25 Kent v Griffiths, Roberts and London Ambulance Service 2000 2 WLR 1158 26 Available at http//www. johnhardcastle. co. uk/2013/09/02/the-duty-of-care-owed-by-a-fire-service accessed 18 January 2014 distinguished with the other cases.It was held that a duty of care could be imposed in certain circumstances, for instance when additional danger was created by the negligence of the fire brigades. 27 As per our facts, the fire brigades were late because not enough vehicles could be dispatched at that time and the vehicle from Leicester lost its way hence causing the delay in arrival. As opposed to Kent v Griffiths, here theres a good reason why the fire brigade was late. Besides, there is no indicate of the fire brigades causing additional danger. Lastly, there are policy reasons28 why a duty of care should not be owed in general, this was shown in the case of John Munroe v London Fire and Civil defense re action Authority29.It was argued that imposing a duty of care on fire brigade will not improve its efficiency but instead it may lead to defensive firefighting. In the case of The church service of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (Great Britain) v westbound Yorkshire Fire and Defence Authority30, it was held that imposing a onus of emergency services will only distract it from the proper task of fighting fire. Above all these, one should also look at the value of the activity, when it involves cases of fire services.This was found in the case of Watt v Herdford 27 Available at http//www. independent. co. uk/news/people/law-report-no-duty-owed-to-owner-by-atte nding-and-fighting-fire-1266268. html accessed 18 January 2014 28 Available at http//sixthformlaw. info/01_modules/other_material/tort/1_duty/5_duty_fair_just. htm accessed 18 January 2014 29 John Munroe Ltd v London Fire and Civil Defence Authority 1997 QB 983 30 The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (Great Brit ain) v West Yorkshire Fire and Defence Authority 1997 2 All ER 865 County Council31 which argues that duty should not be imposed because of public benefit that is involved in the activity.Moreover, it can be argued that there is no sufficient proximity between Mark and the fire brigade because firstly the fire brigade is not a local one and secondly, in contrast with the case of Capital Counties PLC v Hampshire County Council, the fire brigade were not listless in making the situation worse. Hence, applying all these on our question, it is highly likely that a duty of care could not be found. Since a duty of care could not be found, there wont be a breach of duty. Accordingly, the third and fourth element of negligence could not be established, consequence that it is impossible for negligence to be established on the part of the fire brigades.Now the last issue is whether Mark can have any redress on the economic loss which was incurred through the negligent act of Justin and Jas on. With regards to economic losses, it is a matter of policy. The position is clearly represented in the case of Spartan Steel Alloys Ltd v Martin Co32. It was decided that only physical damage to property and economic loss arising from damage to property can be recovered. clarified economic loss cannot be recovered in tort. Applying this on our case, the losses that Mark might want to recover are probably losses he is expected to suffer before his baker shop gets back into business.31 Watt v Herdford County Council 1954 1 WLR 835 32 Spartan Steel Alloys Ltd v Martin Co 1973 1 QB 27 This is considered as pure economic loss as it is losses that does not directly result from personal injury or damage to property. However, as confirmed in the case of Londonwaste v AMEC Civil engineering33, pure economic loss is not recoverable. Pure economic loss is speculative and thus tort does not protect speculative interest. There are two reasons why the law of negligence is reluctant to a llow claims for pure economic loss. Firstly, this would open the floodgate to litigations.Moreover, the possible economic loss may be astronomical and incalculable. Secondly, contract was the means by which economic loss is to be compensated and the courts are unwilling to interfere with this. Nevertheless, Mark should be advised that he might also try recovering losses arising from the damaged bread and the profit for the damaged bread. This is probably recoverable as the damage is the kind that is foreseeable. Thus, it is highly likely that Mark will be able to recover his losses except for pure economic loss. In conclusion, it is highly possible that negligence can be established on the part of Justin and Jason.However, because of the doctrine of vicarious liability, Mark is also able to sue Chigley Services which is vicariously liable. In practice, normally only the employer is sued but it is still possible for Mark to travel along his claims from both. As for the fire brigade, it is unlikely that a duty of care is owed, thus negligence will not be established. Lastly, although pure economic loss 33 Londonwaste v AMEC Civil Engineering 1997 83 BLR 136 is not recoverable, he can still bring a claim against Justin and Jason and Chigley Services for other economic losses he suffered.Bibliography Books Elliott C Quinn F, Tort Law (8th edn Pearson, Gosport 2011) Deakin S, Johnston A Markesinis B, Markesinis And Deakins Tort Law (7th edn OUP, Hampshire 2013) Hepple and Matthews, Tort Cases and Materials (6th edn OUP, New York 2009) Articles Vranken M, Duty to Rescue in Civil Law and Common Law (1998) 47 Intl Comp. L. Q.934-942 Electronic Sources Hardcastle J, The Duty of Care Owed by a Fire Service http//www. johnhardcastle. co. uk/2013/09/02/the-duty-of-care-owed-by- a-fire-service accessed 18 January 2014 OHanlon K, No Duty Owed to owner by Attending and Fighting Fire http//www. independent. co. uk/news/people/law-report-no-duty-owed-to -owner-by-attendin g-and-fighting-fire-1266268. html accessed 18 January 2014 Mike Souper, ordinary Just Reasonable or Policy Considerations.http//sixthformlaw. info/01_modules/other_material/tort/1_duty/5_duty_ fair_just. htm accessed 18 January 2014 Law Teacher, Vicarious obligation http//www. lawteacher. net/free-law-essays/vicariousliability. php accessed 17 January 2014 Table of Cases United Kingdom Cases Barnett v Chelsea and Kensington Hospital Management Committee 1968 1 All ER 1068 Bhamra v Dubb 2010 EWCA Civ 13.Blyth v Birmingham Waterworks 1856 11 Exch 781 Capital Counties PLC v Hampshire County Council 1997 QB 1004 Caparo v Dickman 1990 2 AC 605 Century Insurance v Northern Ireland Road Transport 1942 1 All ER 491 Dorset Yatch Company Ltd v Home Office 1970 AC 1004 Donoghue v Stevenson 1932 AC 562 Jain v Strategic Health Authority 2009 2 WLR 248 John Munroe Ltd v London Fire and Civil Defence Authority 1997 QB 983 Kent v Griffiths, Roberts and London Ambulance Service 2000 2 WLR 1158 L e Lievre v Gould 1893 1 QB 491 Londonwaste v AMEC Civil Engineering 1997 83 BLR 136Muirhead v Industrial Tank Specialities Ltd 1986 QB 507 McFarlene v Tayside Health Board 1999 4 All ER 961 Paris v Stepney Borough Council 1951 AC 367 Palsgraf v Long Island Railroad 162 NE 99 Salsbury v Woodland 1970 1 KB 191 Smith v Littlewoods Organisation Ltd 1987 AC 241 Spartan Steel Alloys Ltd v Martin Co 1973 1 QB 27 The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (Great Britain) v West Yorkshire Fire and Defence Authority 1997 2 All ER 865 Wagon Mound No. 1 1961 AC 388 Watson v British Boxing Board of Control 2001 QB 1134 Watt v Herdford County Council 1954 1 WLR 835.

Assertions and Audit evidence Essay Example for Free

Assertions and Audit evidence Essay1. The allowance for doubtful accounts is plumb presented in amount. * Valuation or allocation impudence2. All accounts payable owed as of the balance public opinion poll date are include in the financial rehearsals. * Existence or occurrence assertion3. All purchase returns recorded in the general ledger are valid. * Existence or occurrence assertion4. The allowance for doubtful accounts is fairly presented in amount. * Valuation or allocation assertion5. All accounts payable owed as of the balance sheet date are included in the financial statements. * Completeness assertion6. All purchase returns recorded in the general ledger are valid. * Existence or occurrence assertion7. A retail node values its inventory utilize the retail method of accounting. * Valuation or allocation assertion8. A construction client uses the percentage of completion method for recognizing revenues. * Existence or occurrence assertion9. A client has a defined be nefit pension plan and does not come competent employees to redeem footnote disclosures. * Presentation and disclosure assertion classifications and understandability10. Slow-moving items included in inventory have been properly identified and priced. * Valuation or allocation assertion11. A client financed the acquisition of assets using preferred stock that pays a 3 percent dividend and must be redeemed from the shareholders next year. * Rights and obligations assertion1. Bank statement sent directly to the auditor by the bank. (1) Most authentic2. Creditor monthly statement obtained from clients files. (2) Reliable, but subject to possible forgery3. Vouchers in clients unpaid voucher file. (4) least reliable4. likeness sales invoices in filled order file. (4) Least reliable 5. Time tickets filed in payroll department. (4) Least reliable6. Credit memo in customers file. (4) Least reliable7. Material requisitions filed in storeroom. (4) Least reliable8. Bank statement in cli ents files. (2) Generally reliable9. Management working papers in reservation accounting estimates. (4) Least reliable10. Paid checks returned with bank statement in (1) above. (3) Somewhat reliable11. earn in customer file from collection agency on collectability of balance. (2) Generally reliable12. Memo in customer file from treasurer authorizing the write-off of the account. (4) Least reliable

How to Succeed in (or Flunk Out of) College Essay Example for Free

How to Succeed in (or Flunk Out of) College EssayHow to Succeed in (or flunk out of) College Everyone has hopes and dreams to succeed in college, but things dont go as aim all the time. As a result it can cause you non reach your highest potential. Its intemperately for some to make the transition from High School to College because having complete freedom to do whatsoever you deal can be a task within itself. For example deciding when and how long you stay in a particular class and things of that nature. So at that place is often more to explain and guide you on how to make the best of your college experience and also succeed in the classroom. So lets begin. organism successful in college is harder than you think first you have to figure out which school best outfit you as a person and the cargoner of your choice. Then you must set up certain classes that are in respectful time swan thats suitable for you and will help you attain your degree. in addition you must lear n where each class location around the college campus. Once you have achieved those tasks this is where the real fiddle begins.Meaning preparing yourself for the long hours of studying and writing ten page term papers. In addition there are slipway that you can fail in college also. For example, not being prepared for class and not being on time. Also not having your work done in the correct time frame it has to be done within. Also letting other things affect you meaning if you having problems with your roommates or partying too much and not making sure your studies are not taking care of before you do whatever that you want to do.In closing, there are plenty of ways to fail in college and plenty of ways to succeed also. Yes, you might be excited that you are able to come and go as you cheer but you also need to know when to have fun and when its time to hit those books and study. at that place is no step by step process because everyone is different and is able to do things th at others may not be able to do. All things considered you can learn from people that been there and have been in your space and take the information that is giving you and used it in your own way.

Black Codes Laws

morose Codes LawsBlack CodesBlack codes were thraldom just in a different name, before fateful codes there was thrall but dim codes. Black codes were an attempt from the flannelnesss to recreate slavery. Black codes were new because it limited the honorables of opaque people and segregated them from the clear. When slavery terminate it gave the Freemans just a little bit of personifyity, they got just a little bit to a greater extent choices about where they work and what they own. The short term impact was that it gave the Freedmans limited rights and the prospicient term c cleavee was equality, and aft(prenominal) black codes segregation started.Black codes were really bad but it was a hook better than what they went through and through which was slavery. Black codes gave more rights to black which was slowly and slowly starting to be taken away as southerners started inventing their own harsh black codes. One by one southerners created their own black codes (Perrita no 21). African Americans were allowed to do things during black codes that they werent allowed to do in slavery which were things care they were allowed to own property, enter into contracts. Marry but not marry a white person because it was against the black codes and they would be moveenced to prison for life if they do so which did happen, and they were also allowed to sue in court, and also be sued. Although it was better than slavery it wasnt enough because black codes increase and increasing, getting harsher and harsher.Black codes were essentially designed to return the social and economic order of the south to a facsimile of antebellum times (Jones 93.)When they wrote the new laws they used the newsworthinesss slave or exculpatedwomans replacing the word Negro. The laws were different in each state, In writing the new laws, postwar southern legislatures often sour to the old slave codes (Jones 93). Freedmans werent allowed to do a lot of things such as own homes, land, or some(prenominal) kind of property. They werent allowed to marry a white person, it was forbidden. They had to move aside when a white women were on the sidewalk, They had to pull out their hats when they were wearing it near a white person was near them, in their presence to show respect, They had to allot white people appropriately, They didnt collect the right to hold a unrestricted office, they werent allowed to participate in riots it was unratified and police could even ar reprieve them for just standing in groups, they couldnt have public education. , they had to obey commands that white people gave to them Illegal for freedmen to preach the gospel without a license (Jones 94).They didnt have the right to serve in jury. Any black found after 10 at night with a note were sent to prison. They werent allowed to sell liquor, or allowed to use offensive language or gestures, it was illegal. It was Illegal for them to carry firearms. Their kids didnt have the right to go t o public schools, in some towns they werent even allowed to own rooms. In South Carolina they couldnt open a store unless they had a license that the judge gave them, most classically, they werent allowed to vote and last but not the least they werent allowed to leave their plantations. The whites just kept going with these codes because they believed in white supremacy.There were a lot of punishments if the freedwoman didnt follow the harsh codes that were stacked up against them. If the freedmans didnt follow the penal code they had to yield a fine, If the freeman refuses to pay, he will be hired out to any white man who will pay (Jones 94). If a freedman does marry a white person theyll be sent to prison for the rest of their life. If an apprentice escapes and is caught master may reclaim him (Jones 94). Anyone who doesnt follow the law was deemed a vagrant .All vagrants were fined up to $50 and jailed up to 10 days. If a white male employs or aids a freedman that ran that ran away, would have to pay up to $200 penalty. They would be imprisoned for selling things without permission. Employer was legally allowed to punish the freedmans in anyway a parent would to their kid for example beating, whipping, branding and etc.Black codes totally gave African Americans just a little, tiny bit of freedom the laws were different in each state and the black codes do it so that freedmans had to work because in many states if you didnt have a job you would be arrested for vagrancy. By 1866 black codes were suspended by federal officials who thought that these codes were too harsh and African Americans should have the similar equality as the whites. Segregation was a huge grammatical constituent, segregation effected freemen hugely they didnt have the analogous facilities the white people did such as the voting rights, they werent allowed to work in high level jobs, and public transportation, because they werent allowed to sit in the same places as white people . They werent allowed to eat in the same places as the whites or whoop it up in the same fountains that white people drank in. Segregation started after black codes because of the fact that whites didnt like black having the same equality and opportunities as them. Even the schools were unfair, cause they went to separate schools in some schools and blacks were allowed and on some school only whites were allowed. African childrens didnt have the same opportunities for education as the white kids, whatever the white childrens had African kids had less or none at all because they went to separate schools, and white kids had more facilities and better education system than the blacks. For 75 years southerners whites used these laws to bar blacks from restaurants, hotels, trains, and other places (Perritano 24).Segregation was a separation of people from different racial group. Segregation was started by the whites because they didnt like African Americans having the same equal right s as them.When the civil war ended and slavery with it black people didnt make love how to react, they had been part slavery for so long they didnt k in a flash that, that day would come and they didnt know what to make of it. They were very confused and didnt know what to do. The African Americans were not only confused but also worried about whose going to lam them, and their childrens, where are they going to work, How are they going to live after slavery ended they got a lot more rights but at first they didnt know what to make of it, what they should do, if they should enjoy that theyre now free or be worried about how they are going to live their new life.Black people didnt have the 3 main things they needed to have, which they got after segregation and black codes ended the 3 more important things are freedom because black wasnt able to provide for themselves economically, they werent allowed to participate in things like politics, they were also not allowed to be with anyo ne or be in a relationship with anyone without the consent of their master. After slave codes ended freedmen were able to provide their families economically because they had freedom, they were free.Black codes kept racism undead. Education was a huge factor because freedmans wanted to learn, they wanted to be educated, and they were willing to learn for happiness. The freedmens had no way of doing anything they couldnt even get a simple job to feed their family because of the way they were made, because of the color of their skin. Even though the African Americans wanted to instruction they couldnt because they couldnt do any more than agricultural work because that was their only task during slavery, and after freedom they electrostatic only knew how to do that. Freedmans first needed to get educated than needed to get a home. Black people had so many different problems that they stayed in low class society for so long because of all the problems they faced but chance to get edu cated was given to the freedmans later on, and it even provided free food and even helped newly freed slaves find jobs.Black codes gave them more freedom but it only made their life harder because they had to go by the laws and if they didnt there were tons of laws that were just plain unfair such as they could be arrested for vagrancy (being poor) or they would be commanded into involuntary servitude, and the Ku Klux Klan only made the freedmans life even worse because they hung black blacks because they werent in agreement to slavery. The Ku Klux Klan supported white supremacy, anti- Semitism, anti- Catholicism, racism, anti-communism, and nativism. They got away with crimes to ethnic groups and didnt get punished for it, not only that but they also attacked Jews, Catholics, and other groups. They would randomly take black guys or people walking and hang them they would also injure people that spoke out against them. They would shoot at black peoples houses and cars that didnt do anything. The Ku Klux Klan has through with(p) a lot of horrible stuff but they rarely got arrested, it was very difficult to find them. Their revere that theyre going to get caught made them never stay at a same place for too long. The Ku Klux Klan got weaker and weaker as years went by because freedmans got stronger and stronger. As the years went by the police forces also got better, and stronger. Strangely, many essay to bring them back in power. However, the Ku Klux Klan never got strong as it was in the first few years when it started. The KKK dressed in white robes because white is the color of purity.The KKK was try to develop 100% Americanism, which means they were against Catholics, Jews, blacks, immigrants, and unions. The KKK was trying to say that blacks cannot be Christians. They would burn the crosses to not disrespect but more like to say go Christianity, and sadly KKKs are still around despite everything. The happiest day for African people/ freedmans were when the segregation at last ended which was in July 2, 1964 they got better opportunities than they had, equal opportunities as the whites. Their kids had better education system because they were now canvas in the same place as whites, their work they had better chances of finding a job now that they had equal opportunities they were paid the same amount plus things like eat they could eat in the same place as white people and drink in the water fountain that only whites could drink in, they could sit in the bus. Last and definitely not the least they were now allowed to vote, which was the ultimate proof that African Americans had the same equality as the white people when they were allowed to vote.From all the facts its a definite fact that shell part of black codes was when it was over, and when segregation ended. Segregation was probably the biggest impact that happened to African Americans after slavery because after segregation was over so many newly freed slaves got freedom, and more importantly they got the right to vote, and they also got the equality they wanted and always dreamt for.